Friday, September 4, 2020

McDonald Service Analysis-Free-Samples for Students-Myassignment

Question: Talk about the McDonald Service Anaysis. Answer: McDonald administration examination McDonald is a known brand in various pieces of the world. The organization works in the QSR (Quick Service Restaurant) industry and it has number of outlets in Australia. McDonald needs to guarantee that its clients get a similar encounter over any of the stores. The association guarantees this thing through item and administration normalization. Over the time, the administration of McDonald has understood that it is anything but difficult to do item normalization. Be that as it may, it is hard to do support normalization. The administration needs to concentrate on different front stages and back stages activity for administration normalization (Harris, 2009). The general client experience would rely upon the way McDonald can deal with its inner and outside activities. It is basic for McDonald to have normalized back stage and front stage activities over its stores. For instance, the organization can't stand to have diverse front stage process in Sydney stores and Melbourne stores. I t would bring about an awful client experience. The flowchart of the back-stage tasks of McDonald can be appeared as: Flowchart: Back Stage activities of McDonald The front activities of McDonald are more individuals subordinate. In this way, it is significant that the organization must contribute on the preparation of individuals. The flowchart of the front-end tasks of McDonald eatery can be appeared as: Flowchart: Front Stage activities of McDonald Noteworthiness of Service Encounter The above chart shows the front stage tasks of McDonald are perplexing in nature. There is a reliance on number of individuals experience. Along these lines, it is right to state that the administration experience is the key for McDonald to guarantee administration normalization. The meaning of an assistance experience is expansive and incorporates a client's cooperation with client contact workers, machines, computerized frameworks, physical offices, and some other specialist co-op obvious component (Helgesen, 2008). It is right to state that the supreme consumer loyalty would come just when McDonald can improve the administration experience between its workers and its clients. Thus, the administration experience can be improved just when the touch focuses are improved. The above graph shows that there are different touch purposes of administration experience for McDonald. The association must take measures to improve the administration experience with customers. The key strides of strategies that McDonald can take to improve the administration experience can be recorded as: Contribute on preparing and advancement of individuals: Helgesen (2008) contended that the quality or client involvement with administration industry relies a ton upon the kind of individuals that associations can get. The associations can guarantee the administration quality through sufficient preparing and improvement programs. It is suggested that that McDonald ought to have an allocated financial plan for its preparation and improvement programs across Australia. Kwortnik (2009) proposed that by and large associations ought to have 1% to 2% of income as their preparation spending plan. The preparation and advancement plan ought to be created and execute for representatives and staff at various levels. Regarding McDonald, the preparation ought to be produced for senior administration, mid level administration and hold up staff. Procedure normalization: Lusch (2008) contended that associations could improve administration experience through procedure normalization. McDonald has found a way to improve process normalization. For instance, associations utilizes a full fledge ERP framework with the goal that its procedures are normalized. Different procedures of the association like seller the executives, obtainment, and stock administration are interlinked through ERP framework. Benchmarking: It is critical to make reference to that benchmarking is additionally a significant device that could be utilized to improve the administration experience. Kwortnik (2009) proposes that the methodology of benchmarking is especially valuable when the associations need to receive the best in industry essentials. With this methodology, McDonald can gain from the administration conveyance system of different players in the business. Thinking about input: Lusch (2008) featured that client criticism is one of the best strategy to improve administration experience. As a piece of input process, McDonald should attempt to comprehend the torment purpose of clients. The technique to handle the administration experience ought to rely upon the agony purpose of clients. The whole thought of progress in administration experience is that the administration of McDonald ought to comprehend that its representatives are the main line of clients. The hold up staff may show up as a low level representative. Nonetheless, the person in question is the person who in the long run manages workers. In this way, it is basic that McDonald ought to have a typical implicit rules that ought to be utilized to deal with its various stores. Administrative Implications I for one accept that associations in administration segment must concentration to improve the administration quality. There could be not kidding administrative ramifications if the administration quality isn't up to check. It is significant that the administration of McDonald must oversee its administration contributions. The main thing for McDonald is plan a financial plan for its administration improvement plans. It is suggested that the administration ought to build up a gathering or detail a council that would at first evaluate the current nature of administration contributions from McDonald. The administration can utilize the Service Gap model. The hole model (otherwise called the 5 holes model) of administration quality is a significant consumer loyalty system (Lancastre, 2008). It is significant that the administration ought to have a nearby watch over all the five holes. The gracefully chain examination of McDonald recommends that the organization has an immense eco-framewor k. The providers of McDonald are spread across Australia and in certainty over the globe. Hence, any trade off in any of the administration hole can influence the tasks of McDonald gravely (Voima, 2013). On the off chance that any of these holes don't bolster the associations technique and reason, it should be tended to. The information on the administration experience has some significant ramifications for administrators. It is significant that the directors of McDonald ought to understand the significance of administration experiences and the effect of administration experiences on client steadfastness and consumer loyalty. It is suggested that the administration of McDonald should adopt a top-down strategy to teach the information to mid level administration. The senior administration can mastermind different learning meetings where the seniors can pass on the significance and criticality of administration experiences to administrators. It is significant that the attention on administration quality ought to be set up as a culture inside the association. Representatives at various levels ought to similarly rehearse the way of life. Another choice for McDonald is to take the administrations of outside experts to give preparing to representatives. In this period of Internet, McDonald can likewise use the intensity of online networking. The administration can have web based preparing modules. Truth be told, there ought to prepare plans that can be made required for workers (Bechkoff, 2009). Most importantly all the officials of McDonald ought to have a 360-degree perspective on the administration experiences and administration relationship promoting. The drawn out arranging of administration relationship advertising would help McDonald to improve its relationship with clients and in long haul it would help McDonald to improve client maintenance (Preston, 2013). The clients ought to be treated as supporter of McDonald so client can likewise advertise the contributions of the organization. References Noble, S., Harris, K., Hilton, T. (2009).Services showcasing: text and cases. Palgrave Macmillan. Broady-Preston, J. (2013). Changing Marketing Concepts: Contemporary Theories and Paradigms in Services Marketing.Marketing Library and Information Services II: A Global Outlook,159, 23. Gronroos, C., Voima, P. (2013). Basic assistance rationale: comprehending esteem creation and co-creation.Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science,41(2), 133-150. Helgesen, O. (2008). Advertising for advanced education: A relationship promoting approach.Journal of Marketing for Higher Education,18(1), 50-78. Kwortnik, R. J., Thompson, G. M. (2009). Bringing together help promoting and tasks with administration experience management.Journal of Service Research,11(4), 389-406. Lages, L. F., Lancastre, A., Lages, C. (2008). The B2B-RELPERF scale and scorecard: Bringing relationship showcasing hypothesis into business-to-business practice.Industrial Marketing Management,37(6), 686-697. Palmatier, R. W., Jarvis, C. B., Bechkoff, J. R., Kardes, F. R. (2009). The job of client appreciation in relationship marketing.Journal of marketing,73(5), 1-18. Vargo, S. L., Lusch, R. F. (2008). From products to support (s): Divergences and assemblies of logics.Industrial Marketing Management,37(3), 254-259.

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

N Acetylcysteine Quality Control

N Acetylcysteine Quality Control N-acetylcysteine (C5H9NO3S Mr 163.2) is the N-acetyl subordinate of the normally happening amino corrosive, l-cysteine. The medication happens as a white, crystalline powder with a slight acidic scent. N-acetylcysteine is unreservedly solvent in water and in liquor. N-acetylcysteine is industrially accessible as fluid arrangements of the sodium salt of the medication. It is utilized as a mucolytic or as an antitoxin for paracetamol. The British Pharmacopeia contains various tests for this compound intended to guarantee the quality. N-acetylcysteine acts to lessen bodily fluid thickness by parting disulfide bonds connecting proteins present in the bodily fluid (mucoproteins). Breathed in N-acetylcysteine is demonstrated for mucolytic (bodily fluid dissolving) treatment as an adjuvant in respiratory conditions with over the top as well as thick bodily fluid creation. Such conditions incorporate emphysema, bronchitis, tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, amyloidosis, pneumonia. It is likewise utilized post-operatively, as an indicative guide, and in tracheostomy care. It might be viewed as insufficient in cystic fibrosis (Rossi, 2006). In any case, an ongoing paper in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences reports that high-portion oral N-acetylcysteine adjusts irritation in cystic fibrosis and can possibly counter the interweaved redox and fiery uneven characters in CF (Tirouvanziam et al., 2006). Oral N-acetylcysteine may likewise be utilized as a mucolytic in less genuine cases. N-acetylcysteine additionally acts to increase glutathione holds (exhausted by poisonous paracetamol metabolites) in the body and, along with glutathione to straightforwardly tie to harmful metabolites. These activities serve to shield hepatocytes in the liver from poisonousness due to paracetamol overdose. Intravenous N-acetylcysteine is demonstrated for the treatment of paracetamol (acetaminophen) overdose. Oral N-acetylcysteine for this sign is phenomenal as it is inadequately endured inferable from the high dosages required (because of poor oral bioavailability), unsavory taste or scent and unfriendly medication responses (especially queasiness and retching). Be that as it may, a few people have demonstrated an antagonistic sensitivity to intravenous N-acetylcysteine which incorporates outrageous breathing trouble, dazedness, rashes, serious hacking and some of the time likewise retching. Rehashed overdoses will make the unfavorably susceptible response deteriorate and more regre ttable. N-acetylcysteine is inclined to both hydrolysis and oxidation and a portion of the polluting influences from these responses are demonstrated as follows. Plan 2 2. Test: 2.1. Materials: The materials utilized in this examination were N-acetylcysteine powder, disodium edentate arrangement, 1M sodium hydroxide and blended phosphate cradle pH 7.0, water, weaken hydrochloric corrosive, potassium iodine arrangement, 0.05M iodine, 0.1M sodium hydroxide, starch, phenol red and phenolphthalein as pointers. The mechanical assembly utilized were optical pivot analyser, cone shaped flagons, 10mL and 50mL pipettes, burette, electronic gauge equalization and containers. 2.2. Techniques: a) Specific optical revolution: +21ãÅ"Ã¥ to +27ãÅ"Ã¥ 1.25g N-acetylcysteine powder was gauged and permitted disintegrate in a blend of 1ml of 10g/L arrangement of disodium edentate, 7.5ml of 1M sodium hydroxide and adequate measure of blended phosphate cradle pH 7.0 to 25ml all out volume. Optical turns of the newly arranged arrangement and the old arrangements of N-acetylcysteine gave were estimated and recorded. b) ASSAY: 98.0%-101.0% C5H9NO3S (as dried material) 0.14g N-acetylcysteine powder was weighed by contrast and filled a cone shaped cup. 60 ml of water and 10ml weaken hydrochloride corrosive were estimated and included into the funnel shaped flagon. The cone shaped cup was shaking to guarantee the N-acetylcysteine powder was completely broken up. The arrangement was left to cool. Another 10ml of potassium iodide arrangement was included into the cooled arrangement in the cone shaped flagon. The arrangement was then titrated with 0.05M iodine by utilizing starch as pointer. Second titration was done to guarantee exact and exact outcome. c) Assay by titration with 0.1M sodium hydroxide 0.3g N-acetylcysteine powder was weighed by distinction and filled a clean funnel shaped flagon. Around 50 ml of refined water was estimated and included into the funnel shaped jar. The conelike flagon was shaking to guarantee the N-acetylcysteine powder was completely broken up. The arrangement was titrated with 0.1M sodium hydroxide utilizing phenol red as marker. Second titration was completed to guarantee exact and exact outcome. 0.3g N-acetylcysteine powder was weighed by distinction and filled a clean funnel shaped carafe. Around 50 ml of refined water was estimated and included into the conelike cup. The cone shaped flagon was shaking to guarantee the N-acetylcysteine powder was completely broken up. The arrangement was titrated with 0.1M sodium hydroxide utilizing phenolphthalein as pointer. Second titration was done to guarantee exact and exact outcome. d) Zinc: Not more than 10ppm Zinc 1.00g of N-acetylcysteine powder was gauged and broken up in 0.001M hydrochloric corrosive. The arrangement was weakened to 50ml with 0.001M hydrochloric corrosive and arrangement 1 was acquired. Three arrangements were set up for examination. The main arrangement comprises of 10ml arrangement 1 weakened to 20ml with 0.001M hydrochloric corrosive, second arrangement comprises of 10ml arrangement 1 and 1ml of 5ppm zinc standard weakened to 20ml with 0.001M hydrochloric corrosive and the third arrangement comprises of 10ml arrangement 1 and 2ml of 5ppm zinc standard weakened to 20ml with 0.001M hydrochloric corrosive. The absorbance of every arrangement was estimated at 213.8nm utilizing a nuclear retention spectrophotometer. The absorbance for every arrangement was classified. The zinc content in each example was determined utilizing the strategy for standard expansion. e) Loss on drying: Not more than 1.0%w/w An example of N-acetylcysteine was dried at 70ãÅ"Ã¥ C in vacuo for 3 hours and the information was recorded and the rate misfortune on drying of this example was determined. f) Related substances The chromatograms acquired from the HPLC examination of both new arrangement and old arrangement of N-acetylcysteine was analyzed. 3. Results: a) Specific optical revolution: Mass of gauging boat(g) 26.6089 Mass of gauging pontoon + test (g) 27.8609 Mass of gauging pontoon + buildup (g) 26.6079 Mass of test moved (g) 1.253 Table 1: The mass of N-acetylcysteine used to make an answer for estimation of explicit optical revolution. Estimations: As indicated by British Pharmacopeia (BP 1999; page 40-41), it expresses that the particular optical turn is +ã‚â 21.0 to +ã‚â 27.0. To acquire the point of pivot, the condition beneath is utilized, Where, [ãžâ ±] = explicit optical revolution Þâ ± = watched point of turn C = grouping of dynamic substance in g/100mL of the arrangement l = length of segment in 2dcms For newly arranged arrangement: Edge got (Þâ ±): 2.45㠢⠁â ° Convergence of N-acetylcysteine (c): 5.012 %w/v Way length = 2 dm Explicit optical pivot: = 100 x 2.45㠢⠁â ° 2 x 5.012g/ml = +24.5㠢⠁â ° For old arrangement: Edge got (Þâ ±): - 3.29㠢⠁â ° Convergence of N-acetylcysteine (c): 5.012 %w/v Way length = 2 dm Explicit optical pivot: = 100 x 3.29㠢⠁â ° 2 x 5.012g/ml = - 32.9㠢⠁â ° b) ASSAY: 98.0%-101.0% C5H9NO3S (as dried material) Test 1 Test 2 Mass of pontoon + test (g) 3.8797 3.8777 Mass of pontoon + buildup (g) 3.7393 3.7398 Mass of Acetylcysteine moved (g) 0.1404 0.1379 Table 2: The mass of N-acetylcysteine powder in test 1 and test 2 for titrations with iodine. First perusing Second perusing Introductory volume (mL) 17.40 26.70 Last volume (mL) 26.40 35.50 Volume of 0.05M iodine utilized (mL) 9.00 8.80 Table 3: The volume of iodine utilized for both titration utilizing test 1 and test 2 of N-acetylcysteine arrangement and starch as pointer. Computations: Real centralization of iodine utilized: 0.0476M Atomic load of N-acetylcysteine (C5H9NO3S): 163.2 The fair condition for the response between N-acetylcysteine and iodine: 2 C5H9NO3S + I2 à C5H8NO3SSC5H8NO3 + 2HI 2KI à I2 + 2K+ As per British Pharmacopeia, 1mL of 0.05M iodine is comparable to 16.32mg of C5H9NO3S. This implies, 2 mole of C5H9NO3S equivalent to one mole of iodine. In this manner when 1mL of 0.05M iodine = 16.32mg of C5H9NO3S, 1mL of 0.0476M iodine = 0.0476M x 16.32mg/0.05M = 15.54mg of C5H9NO3S First titration: 1mL of 0.0476M iodine = 15.54mg of C5H9NO3S Along these lines, 9.00mL of 0.0476M iodine = 9.00mL x 15.54mg/1mL = 139.86mg = 0.13986g of C5H9NO3S Second titration: 1mL of 0.0476M iodine = 15.54mg of C5H9NO3S In this way, 8.80mL of 0.0476M iodine = 8.80mL x 15.54mg/1mL = 135.52mg = 0.13552g of C5H9NO3S Estimation of Percentage of Purity: Test 1 of N-acetylcysteine Test 2 of N-acetylcysteine Mass moved Genuine mass determined Mass moved Genuine mass determined 0.1404 0.1399 0.1379 0.1355 As indicated by British Pharmacopeia (BP), the level of immaculateness ought to be inside 98.0 101.0% of dried substance. Condition of the Percentage of Purity: Test 1: Test 2: c) Assay by titration with 0.1M of sodium hydroxide I) Titration by utilizing phenol red marker Test 1 Test 2 Mass of vessel + test (g) 3.8916 3.9199 Mass of vessel + buildup (g) 3.5913 3.6198 Mass of N-acetylcysteine moved (g) 0.3003 0.3001 Table 4: The mass of N-acetylcysteine powder in test 1 and test 2 for titrations with 0.1M of sodium hydroxide. First perusing Second perusing Starting volume (mL) 1.00 1.00 Last volume (mL) 18.15 18.10 Volume of 0.05M iodine utilized (mL) 17.15 17.10 Table 5: The volume of 0.1M sodium hydroxide utilized for both titration utilizing test 1 and test 2 of N-acetylcysteine arrangement and phenol red as marker. Figurings: Real convergence of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) utilized: 0.1062M Atomic load of N-acetylcysteine (C5H9NO3S): 163.2 The fair equa

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Gatbys Symbols Essays - The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald

Gatbys Symbols Essays - The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald Gatbys Symbols Looking for Symbolism - HS 1. The valley of cinders speaks to an advanced world, which, similar to a twisted hellfire made by the business of manufacturing plants and prepares and has contaminated America with its waste. The valley represents a world whose occupants are so profoundly lost they, similar to Myrtle, start to venerate cash and riches. The wilderness guarantee has been tainted by the lies of insatiability and the vacancy of a fantasy dependent on riches. 2. The eyes of Dr. T.J. Eckleburg speak to Fitzgeralds feeling that God and religion had played a less significant job in examination with the divine beings that employ the forces of riches, status, and eagerness. The character has a genuine nearness related with him and is confounded by Wilson all things considered. The bulletin speaks to a God who has been made by present day society to bring in cash. 3. Green in the story is the shade of guarantee, of expectation, recharging and at last the shading to which Gatsby will extend his arms for. He makes the shading the encapsulation of his fantasy for the future; to rejoin with Daisy is that fantasy. Through the light he makes progress toward a superior reality where the yearning in his heart for Daisy is satisfied. 4. The owl-peered toward man speaks to reality behind a shrouded veneer with the end goal of material predominance, similar to the case with Gatsby and the books in the library. He likewise represented the conceivably of world put together not with respect to realism however astuteness as he is the just one out of the partygoers to come to Gatsbys memorial service. 5. Gatsbys childhood plan tells the assurance that Gatsby has had for everything materialistic except at long last he is crushed by his materialistic deceptions of Daisy, similarly as the new American boondocks was changed over into the valley of remains and the green light turns out to be only a bulb toward the finish of Daisys dock. 6. Daisy's character is improved by Fitzgerald's utilization of the shading white to demonstrate Daisy's newness and honesty. Fitzgerald inspires two implications of white: one is the customary importance of virtue; the second is the strengthening of whiteness. Daisy speaks to both benefit and virtue. The utilization of white assists with portraying her as the out of reach charmed princess who gets manifest as Gatsby' s dream. 7. Gatsbys gold hued tie and silver shirt imply the endeavor that Gatsby made to show tht he was of the old riches. Yet, the green clear in the book differentiates in a noteworthy way. In bygone eras individuals utilized gold as a methods for trade, however as a national cash was built up green cash supplanted the gold and gold was not, at this point sponsored the dollar. In this way, gold speaks to the old cash and green speaks to the new. Similarly, gold represents Daisy and Toms old cash and green represents Gatsbys new cash. One can show up to the end to state that Gatsby is green and Tom is gold. He wore the gold tie and silver shirt since he needed to introduce himself to Daisy similar to a piece of the old riches. 8. Gatsbys dream is the emblematic portrayal of the perspectives that Fitzgerald holds about the certified American experience. The defilement of Gatsbys dream; with realism as its methods and the deception of guarantee as its objective, is the debasement of American Idealism, which thus turns into the unfilled guarantee. Copyright 2000-95630

Hip Flexion In Kicking Motion Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Hip Flexion In Kicking Motion - Essay Example The speeding up of the kicking leg, notwithstanding the subsequent speed at sway, is closed by the muscle powers being applied by the kicker. It has been accounted that the speed of the ball at sway was legitimately corresponding to the determined quality of his topics. The discharge speed of the ball with respect to its planning had the most grounded relationship to the maximal torque framed during the I. hip flexion, ii. Knee augmentation and iii. Short lower leg mitigating in the kicking leg. What's more the connection between the maximal resultant powers of the thigh and shank and the discharge speed of the ball was intense. The connection between the discharge speed of the ball and age was raised anyway not exactly with weight or tallness. Therefore the expand of the weight implies help in the mass of the foot and this by configuration builds the discharge speed of the ball in the kick. A huge capacity in the round of soccer is the ability to kick the ball effectively and unequivocally. The instep kick is the kick which is most habitually utilized for the most extreme power just as separation, with respect to a shot on objective or a long pass. The power for the long kick is put on from the run-up into the ball, and from the developments of a greatest number of body parts. These contain hip and trunk revolution, notwithstanding hip flexion, knee expansion and lower leg plantarflexion to shape an unbending surface for sway. The kick with run-up makes longer and more strong kicks than the standing kick. This is because of the enlarged force of the kicker at sway.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Twilight commentary

I have composed a film survey on the film; Twilight. The purpose behind this was expected to appreciating composing a piece that had this specific sort. This piece is focused on develop young ladies from the age of 16, because of the language I have utilized, they would locate this fascinating. The basic role of my composing is to educate and the optional reason for existing is to Entertain. Sentence structure in correlation for my model content to my film audit is noteworthy. Word classes were visit all through. Conceptual things were utilized, for example, ‘love'. Relational words ‘the grant winning' and determiners are additionally utilized, ‘her new life in forks'. The sentence structure chiefly utilized complex sentences all through; due to having a full grown crowd. The film survey additionally influences lexis; the content is extremely high in convention and is as an outsider looking in. The semantic field of my film survey is love and vampires. There are likenesses in the model content and contrasts, because of the crowd being increasingly inspired by my film survey. I have changed the talk by having an alternate class, mine is a sentimental dream and my model content is a loathsomeness dream. I likewise talked about the chief, just as broadly expounding on the two primary characters rather than pretty much the film. Things the same to my model content ‘Watchmen' were, beginning the content with similar sounding word usage, ‘the time' the model content had ‘travelling towards'. Both discussion about the class of the film. The climate is portrayed in both also. Sections are for the most part genuinely compact and both discussion about the film and novel adjustments. Graphology is significant. It was extremely indistinguishable to the model content. There was a primary picture. This was huge; it gave perusers data about the film. Imagery was utilized to show who claimed the survey. This was bright and appealing. Typography was set upon the image to give the perusers' data about the rating. Striking composing was incorporated, ensuring that the perusers recognized what the image appeared, it was additionally utilized for indicating significant data. A chart on the expectations expected for the crowds' responses was utilized, just as little adverts for different motion pictures. There is a semantic field of sentiment inside the audit. Collocation is utilized, as is equivalent words ‘from underneath' rather than under; this is to show the writings convention. Antonyms ‘popular, effective', metaphorical language aswell ‘almost as though time has halted' and undertones ‘untouchable' (vampires) are totally utilized. Pragmatics influences a couple of viewpoints, for example, the sub-content, ‘introduces fanciful animals into our lives' which implies there are more than one way a peruser could take this and they will feel more fascinated. Common comprehension I am utilizing words that recommend that the peruser would realize what I am discussing. There is similar sounding word usage inside my content. A genuine tone with some diversion is utilized; the content is intelligent to my subject of sentiment. There is an incredible profundity of the characters and of the film itself.

Monday, August 10, 2020

More Information on the Waitlist

More Information on the Waitlist I know that folks on the waitlist have lots of questions; hopefully this post will be quite helpful! How does the waitlist work? We are aiming for a class of about 1,075 students this year. Based on our estimates of the percentage of admitted students who will attend (known as the yield), we admitted 1597 students. However, it isnt possible to exactly predict how many student will attend this year. To help with the uncertainties, we also keep a waitlist of students. Is the waitlist ranked? No. How many people are on the waitlist? We offered 454 applicants approximately 2.9% of applicants a spot on the waitlist. Not all of those students will choose to remain on the waitlist. Can you tell me where I am on the waitlist? As Ive said, the waitlist is not ranked. We will reconsider all of the waitlisted students again in May, when we know how many students remain on the waitlist, and how many we wish to take from the waitlist. How many people will you admit from the waitlist this year? It is impossible to know. We will have no idea how many people we will take from the waitlist until after the reply date of May 1. I wouldnt be surprised in this year of uncertainty if we took a large number of students from the waitlist, but I also wouldnt be surprised if we werent able to take anyone. What has the waitlist looked like, historically? Last year we admitted 35 students from the waitlist. The year before that, we admitted 20 students from the waitlist, and the year before that we admitted 40 students. However, the three years before that, we didnt take anyone from the waitlist. But there was another year this decade where we admitted more than 100 students from the waitlist. So, its hard to know how this year will look. Over the past few years, the waitlist admit rate has range from 0% to 10%, with a mean and median of ~5%. What are the realities here? I know that while we plan for the worst, usually things dont go quite so badly. Thus, its likely that most people on the waitlist will not be admitted. I hope that you will have another great choice to fall in love with, so that no matter what happens with the MIT waitlist, everything will still turn out well for you in the end. Who do you admit from the waitlist? For example, if someone from state X or major Y declines, are you likely to look for another student like them? If we go to the waitlist, we will consider what our class looks like as one factor in choosing students. But were not strict about it. So, if an oboe player decides to go somewhere else, we may, or may not, try to take another oboe player. Are domestic students given priority over international students on the waitlist? No, but we do consider whether admitting international students from the waitlist would put us over our 8% international quota. Im still very interested in attending MIT. What should I do if I hope to be admitted from the waitlist? Certainly, you should return the postcard coming in the postal mail with your waitlist notification (decision letter). This letter is set to be mailed on Wednesday. Additionally, I would recommend sending us a letter in mid-late April with an update on what youve been up to since our last contact. You can also feel free to provide any other information you think would be helpful. What should I not do? Here are some things you should not do: Fly to campus to make the case in person. Send us ridiculous items or bribes. Submit a whole new application. Bombard our office with way too much stuff. Be pushy. Be sketchy. Let your grades drop. Not choose another college to attend by May 1. What should I do about the May 1 reply date for other colleges? You should accept the offer of admission from another college before May 1, even if it means making a deposit. After May 1, when all students have sent their replies, colleges will determine if they need to go to their waitlist or not, and if so, how many students they need to admit. At this point, colleges will begin admitting students from the waitlist. Students who accept this offer will unenroll at the first college and enroll at the second. This shifting can lead to a second round of waitlist admissions. It is a part of the admissions process. We colleges recognize and accept this. If Im admitted off of the waitlist, do I have to go to MIT? What about financial aid? Youre not required to enroll. Well give you a financial aid package and youll have time to consider your decision before letting us know one way or the other. It is in your best interest to complete your financial aid application now, so that if you are admitted from the waitlist, well have a financial aid package ready to go. Our waitlist process, like our entire admissions process, is need blind, and we will meet full need for all admitted students. Okay, what should I do now? If you are still interested in MIT, you should stay in contact with us. A letter, a phone call, notes from people who know you well these are good things to provide. Please always be very nice in all of your interactions with us! Keep us up to date all the way through May 1 and beyond if you remain interested. And in the meantime be patient. There wont be any waitlist news until after May 1. More Information on the Waitlist I know that folks on the waitlist have lots of questions; hopefully this post will be helpful. How does the waitlist work? We are aiming for a class of about 1,075 students this year. Based on our estimates of the percentage of admitted students who will attend (known as the yield), we admitted 1611 students. However, it isnt possible to exactly predict how many student will attend this year. To help with the uncertainties, we also keep a waitlist of students. Is the waitlist ranked? No. How many people are on the waitlist? We offered 722 applicants approximately 4.3% of applicants a spot on the waitlist. Not all of those students will choose to remain on the waitlist. Can you tell me where I am on the waitlist? As Ive said, the waitlist is not ranked. We will reconsider all of the waitlisted students again in May, when we know how many students remain on the waitlist, and how many we wish to take from the waitlist. How many people will you admit from the waitlist this year? It is impossible to know. We will have no idea how many people, if any, we will take from the waitlist until after the reply date of May 1. What has the waitlist looked like, historically? Last year we admitted 78 students from the waitlist. The year before that, we admitted 35 students from the waitlist, and the year before that we admitted 20 students. However, the four years before that, we didnt take anyone from the waitlist. But there was another year in this past decade where we admitted more than 100 students from the waitlist. So, its hard to know how this year will look. Over the past few years, the waitlist admit rate has ranged from 0% to 18%. What are the realities here? I know that while we plan for the worst, usually things dont go quite so badly. Thus, its likely that most people on the waitlist will not be admitted. I hope that you will have another great choice to fall in love with, so that no matter what happens with the MIT waitlist, everything will still turn out well for you in the end. Who do you admit from the waitlist? For example, if someone from state X or major Y declines, are you likely to look for another student like them? If we go to the waitlist, we will consider what our class looks like as one factor in choosing students. But were not strict about it. So, if an oboe player decides to go somewhere else, we may, or may not, try to take another oboe player. Are domestic students given priority over international students on the waitlist? No, but we do consider whether admitting international students from the waitlist would put us over our 8% international quota. Im still very interested in attending MIT. What should I do if I hope to be admitted from the waitlist? Certainly, you should return the postcard coming in the postal mail with your waitlist notification (decision letter). This letter was mailed yesterday. Additionally, I would recommend sending us a letter in mid-late April with an update on what youve been up to since our last contact. You can also feel free to provide any other information you think would be helpful. What should I not do? Here are some things you should not do: Fly to campus to make the case in person. Send us ridiculous items or bribes. Submit a whole new application. Bombard our office with way too much stuff. Be pushy. Be sketchy. Let your grades drop. Not choose another college to attend by May 1. What should I do about the May 1 reply date for other colleges? You should accept the offer of admission from another college before May 1, even if it means making a deposit. After May 1, when all students have sent their replies, colleges will determine if they need to go to their waitlist or not, and if so, how many students they need to admit. At this point, colleges will begin admitting students from the waitlist. Students who accept this offer will unenroll at the first college and enroll at the second. This shifting can lead to a second round of waitlist admissions. All of this is a standard part of the admissions process. We colleges recognize and accept this. If Im admitted off of the waitlist, do I have to go to MIT? What about financial aid? Youre not required to enroll. Well give you a financial aid package and youll have time to consider your decision before letting us know one way or the other. It is in your best interest to complete your financial aid application now, so that if you are admitted from the waitlist, well have a financial aid package ready to go. Our waitlist process, like our entire admissions process, is need blind, and we will meet full need for all admitted students. Okay, what should I do now? If you are still interested in MIT, you should stay in contact with us. A letter, a phone call, notes from people who know you well these are good things to provide. Please always be very nice in all of your interactions with us! Keep us up to date all the way through May 1 and beyond if you remain interested. And in the meantime be patient. There wont be any waitlist news until after May 1.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Police and Different Races Interaction Research Paper - 275 Words

Police and Different Races Interaction Research Paper (Essay Sample) Content: Police and Different Races InteractionNameProfessorCourseInstitutionDateIntroductionRacial discrimination among police is a major issue. There has been a great difference in police interaction between members of different races. Black people and white people are not treated the same way when they are in patrols or doing stop and frisk. Stop and frisk is an act which is allowed by law in police department where a police is supposed to stop a person on streets due to uncertainties. During this time, black people are mistreated and if they fail to comply, they are mistreated or jailed. On the other hand, white people are well treated with respect and if they fail to comply, they are not mistreated. Many cases continue to be reported of police who mistreat black people with no valid reasons. The paper will discuss the topic in regard to the information in different materials.Driving as a black person has also become a problem. Police mainly stop vehicles which are driven by black people (Donohue Levitt, 2001). If they are found guilty of breaking any traffic rule, they are mistreated and difficult charges are placed on them. On the other hand, white drivers are hardly stopped by police. If they are stopped, they are handled with respect and no hard charges are placed on them whenever they are found guilty of breaking some of traffic rules (Dixon, Schell, Giles Drogos, 2008).ConclusionIn conclusion, research indicates that racial minorities have for a long time been mistreated during interaction with law enforcement agencies which includes police officials. Different racial communities have been complaining that they have not been receiving positive feed backs during their interaction with police. Police have not been complying with the law which advocates for equal treatment among all members of the society. This has led to distrust lack of legitimacy in police department.ReferenceDixon, T. L., Schell, T. L., Giles, H., Drogos, K. L. (2008). The influence of race in policecivilian interactions: A content analysis o...

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Norms and Values Associated With the Sexual Orientation of the People Free Essay Example, 1000 words

This research tells that the norms determined by the theorists and authorities with regard to sexual freedom maintain that since sexuality concentrates upon the taste and preference of the individuals, and defines the innate as well as ascribed and learnt characteristics, no one should be forced to observe alterations in his sexual orientation out of threats or fears of persecutions at the hands of the state or society. The government or political authorities should devise the laws that could provide complete shelter to the individuals in respect of leading the life of their choice provided their activities are not having any interference into the life of other members of society. Sometimes, we as human beings may not enjoy the luxury of dictating our own sexuality, since, from the going, it is majorly shaped by external factors; the environment, our culture, religious beliefs among others. Byne is of the view that several factors interact in aligning an individual to a particular s exual orientation. Sometimes, being a society of laws, constitutions, and of course leaders (political and religious), we charge these higher bodies with providing us with directions and line if action. We will write a custom essay sample on Norms and Values Associated With the Sexual Orientation of the People or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

Monday, May 18, 2020

My Educational Philosophy My Philosophy Of Education

Philosophy of Education My philosophy of education has changed over the years of teaching to what I belief today. My belief of education is to focus on construct knowledge and personal experiences. As an educator, I try and encourage students to discover principles themselves. Numerous scholars have described education as being the key to a prosperous life. The most successful people are believed to be once behind a desk in elementary schools as teachers instill knowledge in them. With a right learning attitude and learning environment, students tend to strive for their education. As an educator, this is my philosophy of education and how it shapes my development in my career concerning the K-12 classroom. The primary purpose of education†¦show more content†¦Therefore, the method of teaching is also essential. As an educator, I would like to adopt practical teaching skills and styles that the scholars would find easy to understand. Apart from this, I would also seek to work hand in hand with the students and create a unique bond between them to enhance competence and performance. Moreover, students also play a significant role in education. For starters/educators, they should demonstrate honesty and integrity in their academics. This is to mean that they should be disciplined and adhere to every school rules. More so, it is their role to respect their teachers and should complete their assignments in time. Also, they should work with each other as well as compete favorably to achieve the institutions’ set goals. Through education, students are in a position to make right and responsible decisions as they would critically think about different matters. I think it is important for students to build upon their education. Personally, I find confidence teaching to be my area of expertise. It is consequent for students to build their confidence as they learn. Similarly, teachers have the responsibility of ensuring their scholars can be able to stand in front of a crowd and confidently speak out their minds (Sadker Ziittleman, 2015). In my teachings, I ensu re that my students can freely face me and ask me questions in areas they find difficult to understand. Also, I encourage debates and presentations on various topics and letShow MoreRelatedMy Educational Philosophy : My Philosophy Of Education1006 Words   |  5 Pagesnation’s future citizens will require that I outline my own ideology about America’s education system. The following philosophy of education will be comprised of the analyzation of knowledge, teaching, and democratic equality in relation to purposes of the education. Knowledge, the comprehension of a subject or concept, is at the core of the educational experience. This attainment of this knowledge should be the desired result of compulsory education, where each individual has a strong understandingRead MoreMy Educational Philosophy : My Philosophy Of Education805 Words   |  4 Pagesthe philosophy they believe in. As a future educator, my goal is to educate the student in ways they have not been taught before. Over time students come across teachers who generally do not care and just do it for the money and time off in the summer. When a student has a teacher who makes a difference in their life, it is very rewarding for both the teacher and student. In class we received a philosophical self-inventory. After grading these statements I have come to the conclusion that my philosophyRead MoreMy Educational Philosophy : My Philosophy Of Education719 Words   |  3 Pagesshaped their philosophies of teaching. In a world filled with beautiful place s to wander to, experiencing new cultures and languages has become a love and passion of mine. Combined with my devotion to the education field and my personal life experiences, a desire to teach in the TESOL career field was one that came quite easily. My mother was once a student who had her own language barriers with needs that were unable to be met in the 1970s. With parents who did not speak English, my mother struggledRead MoreMy Educational Philosophy Of Education Essay1400 Words   |  6 PagesMy Education Philosophy There are five basic areas of philosophy regarding education. I am going to discuss the two that are nearest to my own educational philosophy. The aim of Perennialism philosophy of education is to ensure that all students receive an educational understanding about the ideas of Western civilization. They emphasize the rational thinking ability of students. With Perennialism they feel that correct and critical thinking should be the primary objective of all students and teachersRead MoreMy Educational Philosophy : My Personal Philosophy Of Education1023 Words   |  5 Pages My personal philosophy of education was thought of when I was little before I really acknowledged it or knew exactly what it was. My ideas of school has been collecting for years, ever since kindergarten. Ive always thought of school as something that is important. I went to school everyday and did my work and moved on to the next thing I needed to do. I did what I was suppose to, not because I enjoyed it but because I knew I had to. School has always been kinda boring and uninterestingRead MoreThe Educational Philosophy Of Adult Education803 Words   |  4 PagesFoundations of Adult Education, 15/T3, Dr. Jonathan Taylor The focus of this assignment was to view the educational philosophy concerning adult learning. Background histories of the adult’s education ages ago were briefly gleaned. Other topics viewed were on the adult educational philosophy, the five educational philosophical approaches, the personal adult educational philosophy, the adult learner, developing my own adult educational philosophy, and lastly on how changes is an educational practice. HoweverRead MoreMy Personal Philosophy Of Education1476 Words   |  6 Pages871 Foundations of Higher Education Summer 2015 Instructor: Joel Abaya, PhD Personal Philosophy of Education Submitted by: Wessam Elamawy . Personal Philosophy of Education Introduction: From the very beginning of my life I recognized the importance of higher education. I am 34 years old. I am Egyptian. I was born in a highly educated family . My father earned a Ph.D. in chemistry. My uncle earned a Ph.D. in Engineering . My aunt is a doctor. My grandparents were highly educatedRead MoreMy Own Beliefs About Teaching And Learning Essay1679 Words   |  7 Pages In writing, discuss which of the philosophies of education and the learning orientations are closest to you? Why? Which do not fit with your philosophy of education and learning? Why? Based upon my own beliefs about teaching and learning, the philosophy of education and the learning orientation that is closest to me is Progressivism; which is a philosophy that places focus on the influential ideologies of education. Progressives believe that education should focus on a child’s individualityRead MoreEducational Philosophy Reflection1539 Words   |  7 Pageswriting notes on the board. This is the type of education that I experience until I graduated high school. When I decided to go into teaching it was an easy decision for me to want to not provide this type of experience to my students. Early in the education program, Bud Stefanski posed us the question about our educational philosophy in the Foundations of Education class. When answering that question, I was 100% progressivism in my education philosophy students should only learn through hands-onRead MoreEssay about Personal Educational Philosophy1069 Words   |  5 PagesAbstract This paper is my personal educational philosophy statement. It represents my ideas and values about teaching and learning; it reveals my personal teaching beliefs and their relation to the five major established educational philosophies; it shows my role and responsibilities in educational process. I place great significance on personal style of instruction and its influence on curriculum implementation. The paper also highlights my career aspiration and orientation.

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Financial Market Securities - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 979 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? Financial Terms: Definition Role in Finance Primary Market: Primary market is the new issue market of securities. This market brings together the sources and use or supply and demand for new capital funds. The main source of fund for the primary market is the savings of individuals and businesses. In a highly developed capital market, the largest portion of the individuals saving reaches the new issue market indirectly through financial intermediaries (Bhalla, 2005). Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Financial Market Securities" essay for you Create order Role of primary market: In the primary market, Companies directly interact with the investors. Companies raise their new capital in the primary market through public issue and private placements. The basic instruments of raising capital through primary market are debt and equity. Sale of new securities is channeled through the primary market. Both the corporate and government can raise their capital through the issue of new securities. In the primary, market the securities may be issued at face value, premium or discount. The primary market allows the issue of securities in both domestic and international market (Pandey, 2007). Thus, primary market is the market through which the risk capital of issuing company can be circulated. There is no commitment for the interest payment in this market and payment of dividend is also not compulsory and can be paid after fulfilling all kinds of overheads. Listed shares give the benefit of the liquidity to the shareholders. In short, the primary market plays an important role for the companies. Secondary Market: The secondary market is the segment of the capital market, which deals the second hand securities, i.e. securities which are already issued by the companies and have listed in the stock-exchange. In the secondary market, the investors interact with themselves. The secondary market also includes the over- the-counter market and the derivatives market. The secondary market is also called Stock Market. The main instruments of the secondary market are equity shares, security receipts, government securities, commercial papers etc. (Pandey, 2007). Role of Secondary Market: The secondary market determines the price and risk of the issued securities. It provides useful signals to both listed companies and investors to act in the primary market. In the secondary market, the common investors have an effective base for the purchasing and selling of their securities. In the companies, the secondary market performs activities to raise their share value (Bhalla, 2005). Thus the secondary market encourages the individuals and institutions to purchase the new securities. The buyer of the financial securities gets marketability with an executable secondary market. Thus the existence of the firm secondary market raises the efficiency of the primary market (Horne, Wachowicz Bhaduri, 2008). Risk: Risk is defined as the variability of the actual return from the expected returns associated with a given asset/investment. The risk associated with the security is directly proportional to this variability. If the return from the asset is certain, there will be no risk. The risk associated with any asset or security has two components- Diversifiable and Non-diversifiable. The statistical measures of risk of an asset are Standard Deviation and Coefficient of Variation (Khan Jain, 2002). Role of Risk: The unsystematic risks are related to the specific firms such as strike and regulatory actions. These risks can be reduced through effective diversification. Whereas systematic risk arises due to the factors affecting all firms like war, political problems, inflation, etc. These risks cannot be ignored by the firms. All the risks associated with the market portfolio are systematic or unavoidable. Thus only non diversifiable risk is the applicable risk (Khan Jain, 2002). The investors in the market always prefer to invest in those securities which have highest return for a lower rate of risk or the lowest risk for a lower rate of return. Both the return and risk are measured in terms of expected value and standard deviation respectively. Investment: Investment is one of the categories of fixed assets. Investment includes all those consumptions, which are expected to produce profits to the firm over a long period of time and comprehends both intangible and tangible assets. The investment refers to investing funds in the securities of another company. Investments are long term assets outside the business of the firm. The purpose of investment is either to earn return or/and to control another company. The investment decisions come under capital budgeting of the firm (Pandey, 2007). Role of Investment: Investment opportunities are created or identified not occurs automatically. Investment ideas of most of the companies are generated at the plant level. In some countries, investment idea generation is done through a bottom-up process, while in others it is done through both-bottom up as well as top-down process. Once the investment proposals are identified they are submitted for scrutiny. Thus investment decisions are important for the firms long term growth. Investment affects the risk of the firm as it involves commitment of large amount of funds. Investments are reversible or irreversible at substantial loss. Thus investment and investment decisions are the most critical elements of a firms growth. Security: Securities which are also known as financial assets are financial tools like shares, bonds or debentures. Securities are issued to the investors by the companies in the primary capital markets to raise essential funds. The securities issued by firms are traded-bought and sold by investors in the secondary capital markets or stock exchanges. Securities include lease obligations and borrowings from banks, financial institutions and other resources. Role of Securities: References Bhalla, V. K. (2005). Investment Management Security Analysis and Portfolio Management. (12th ed.). New Delhi: S. Chand Company Ltd. Pandey, I. M. (2007). Financial Management. (9th ed.). New Delhi: Vikas Publishing Houses Private Ltd. Horne, J. C., Wachowicz, J. M. Bhaduri, S. N. (2008). Fundamentals of Financial Management. (12th ed.). New Delhi: Dorling Kindersley (India) Private Ltd. Khan, M. Y. Jain, P. K. (2002). Financial Management. (3rd ed.). New Delhi: Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Ltd.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Jane Eyre Sexism - 1879 Words

In the cases of Jane Austens novel Pride and Prejudice and Emily Brontes Jane Eyre, the ideals of romantic love are very much the same. In both 19th century novels, womens wants and needs are rather simplified. However, this could also be said for the roles and ideals of the male characters. While it was obvious that this era was responsible for a large amount of anti-female sexism in society and the economy, can it also be said that male-female partnerships were simplified from the male perspective? br brIn Jane Austens Pride and Prejudice, it is widely agreed that the character of Jane Bennet is, in all aspects, the perfect 19th century woman. She has beauty, charm, manners, a little intelligence (but not too much), and is very†¦show more content†¦br brObviously, any time one person is more of an ideal than a human to their lover, the relationship is not well. Jane wants Rochester to let her be herself after the marriage, and she believes he will give in on this and other points. In this novel, Rochester is shown to portray a male trait of wanting to control her. Rochester argues with Jane whether or not she will dress and act as he wants when they are married. This part of the story shows a sometimes-common trait in women of being overly optimistic in a relationship with a man. It also shows a sometimes-common trait in men of being overly possessive and jealous. This trait can exist in either of the sexes, however. br brIn conclusion, a few things should be stipulated when thinking about possible sexist overtones toward men and women in 19th century novels. First, to say this does not undermine the obvious and quite definite struggle of women to obtain social and economic equality. Women have always been seen in society as somewhat below men, which is the epitome of sexism. However, it can also be said that mens roles and views were simplified to such an extent as to show some semblance of sexism. This can be seen in either Pride and Prejudice or Jane Eyre. br brAlso, in a discussion of male-female loving relationships, one must include the science of evolution. The ways in which living organisms develop over a great period of time is important to our understanding ofShow MoreRelatedSexism in Jane Eyre1870 Words   |  8 Pagesor social status) had only one remaining position, to become a governess. Charlotte Brontà «, through her protagonist Jane Eyre, clearly depicts the struggles of an indigent young woman who is forced into being a governess. The tale of Jane Eyre is clearly articulated by Adrienne Rich in her essay entitled â€Å"Jane Eyre: The Temptations of a Motherless Woman,† when she states that Jane wants to â€Å"choose her life with dignity, integrity, and pride† (471). Even though Brontà « depicts a woman who will notRead More Sexism Exposed in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre Essay1457 Words   |  6 PagesSexism Exposed in Brontà «s Jane Eyre       The Victorian era in England marked a period of unprecedented technological, scientific, political, and economic advancement.   By the 1840s, the English had witnessed remarkable industrial achievements including the advent of the railways and the photographic negative.   They had witnessed the expansion of the Empire, and, as a result, were living in a time of great economic stability.   Yet they had also seen thousands of people starving-and dying-dueRead MoreEssay about Jane Eyre: The Effect of a Patriarchal Society 1721 Words   |  7 PagesCharlotte Brontà « composed her novel Jane Eyre during the Victorian era; a period of history where Patriarchy set the expectations of men and women. The effect of this social system resulted in women suffering discrimination simply because of their gender. Sigmund Freud, in his essay entitled, â€Å"The Relation of the Poet to Day-Dreaming,† articulated that women were only capable of having erotic wishes dominate their â €Å"phantasies,† and even their ambitious â€Å"phantasies† were rooted in erotic wishes (177)Read MoreJane Eyre : A True Love Story1875 Words   |  8 Pagesset these two women apart, their use of symbolism can be closely compared to one another. Wide Sargasso Sea, the prelude to Jane Eyre, paints a picture of how accounts and understandings differ from each novel, creating a sense of characters pasts being unavoidable. The Wide Sargasso Sea is an imaginative and innovative rejoinder to Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre. Jane Eyre is a true love story in many aspects, yet it would not be a true love story if there weren’t complications and disadvantagesRead MoreEssay on Wuthering Heights, Jane Eyre and Pride and Prejudice1903 Words   |  8 PagesWuthering Heights, Jane Eyre and Pride and Prejudice Wuthering Heights presents the theme of love within and outside of marriage. This book has a major female character whose marriage conflicts in some way with her ideal of love. Catherines first love is Heathcliff. She falls in love with him as both grow up together. Yet she finds a different kind of love with Edgar Linton. Catherine decides to marry Edgar, who can satisfy her civilized side. When Heathcliff returnsRead MoreRelationship Between Men and Women: Jane Eyre and The Handmaids Tale1775 Words   |  8 Pages Charlotte Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s Jane Eyre entails a social criticism of the oppressive social ideas and practices of nineteenth-century Victorian society. The presentation of male and female relationships emphases men’s domination and perceived superiority over women. Jane Eyre is a reflection of Brontà «Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s own observation on gender roles of the Victorian era, from the vantage point of her position as governess much like Jane’s. Margaret Atwood’s novel was written during a period of conservative revival in theRead MoreEssay on Analysis From Feminist/Gender Critic Of Book Wicked1926 Words   |  8 Pagesthe other hand, gender/feminist critics have been able to analyze the Wizard of Oz as well as Wicked, in order to find a more elaborate meaning behind the story itself. They have discussed what lies behind the story when it comes to the issue of sexism and masculinity towards the book itself as well as the characters. There are many concepts as well that he lp to further explain feminism and gender criticism. The four concepts that will be discussed later on are gender, feminist writings, patriarchalRead MoreEssay about The Introduction of Feminist Criticism1815 Words   |  8 Pagesview, emphasizing the textual analysis approach and revealing the sexual discrimination in creation and criticism area, the American criticism aims at constructing their own critical criteria, and can be divided into three phases: criticism of male sexism in the androtexts, discovery of the women writers in history or spade work gynotexts; and feminist discourse for female identity (Leitch 1988:307). 2.1.1 The first phase The first phase lasted from the late 1960s to the early 1970s, with

Strategic Analysis of Orange UK Free Essays

string(88) " that make consumers to relish are Orange Wednesday, Reserve Tank and Tiny Top Up, ect\." Chapter 1. Orange Mobile Service and its Context Orange Mobile service contains calling, messaging, information service, mobile entertainment, mobile email, mobile data service, etc. Key elements in service delivery Designing the service Ensuring that: Customer needs are clearly identified Reasonable expectations are set Services are easy access, responsive, timely and reliable Where possible, some choice is provided for users Those delivering the service have appropriate skills Implementing the service: Ensuring that: Service delivery is consistent regardless of where or by whom it is delivered Services are simple to understand and receive Services are cost effective Assessing achievement Ensuring that: Quality of service is regularly reviewed Users have easy right of address for poor quality services There is a programme of continuous improvement Value of the service to customers The main value of Orange mobile service to customers is to provide calling and cost. We will write a custom essay sample on Strategic Analysis of Orange UK or any similar topic only for you Order Now Orange provides not only general calling services as other communication companies, but there are also many different styles of calling service for consumers to choose. HD Voice is one of revolutionary technology Orange possesses. There will be a crystal clear HD Voice when customers making phone calls. It is a better, more natural experience, less background noise, taking any strain out of listening, no matter in the street or at the station. Orange also provides conference calling service, which can support talking to up to five people at the same. Definitely, if customers have 3G handsets and in the 3G area, they can also make video calls whenever they want. There are also several types of messaging service for orange users to choose. Orange can guarantee customers sending or receiving photo messages and video messages as fast as text messages. Customers can also use photo messaging to send pictures to their social networking pages. As above, orange provides UK customers a convenient and high quality mobile service. And customers can choose either â€Å"pay monthly† or â€Å"pay as you go† to obtain all the mobile service. No matter using 3G functional benefits or international communications, the price always accounts for a lower level when comparing with the other communication companies in this profession. Therefore, Orange provides a high value mobile service to customers in UK. Assumptions A reasonable assumption for Orange to segment customers is quite important. Customers with different ages, occupations and family status will have different needs and usage of the service. For young people, messaging and mobile data services are their main purpose. For businessman, their main uses are calling services. For overseas students, international calls will be an important part to contact with their family. Some people are mad about music. Some people are sports fans. Some people don’t use mobile phone so much. Orange classifies customers by their different status and demands. With these segmentations, Orange offers different bundling service packages to meet various requirements. Orange also names the different packages with the animals which are very interesting and attractive. Monkey: The customers are mad about music. They can get free tunes and texts on Monkey, plus news, competitions which Orange think customer will like, and offers straight to their phone. Dolphin: The customers love to socialize. They can text, poke or tweet as many times as they like with Dolphin. With their top-up, they can get free text and internet on their phone. Canary: The customers love to chat. They can talk to friends and family for hours on Canary with free evening and weekend calls to any mobile. They can alternatively share great moments with free texts or free photo messaging every evening and weekend. Racoon: The customer in a no nonsense talker. Racoon is a simple, low cost plan that’s great for talking and texting. Customer can get lowest call rate of just 12p per minute and send a text for only 12p too. Camel: The customer often calls abroad. They can stay connected with friends and family in more than 50 countries with free minutes on Camel. Plus, even when they run out of their free minutes, they will still get great rates starting from as low as 5p. As above, the five packages will be suitable for most of the customers. Orange also has a lot of other bundling services which satisfied all their customers. Service from a customer’s viewpoint From a customer’s viewpoint, Orange not only offers great services on calling and messaging, but also stands in consumer’s angle to furnish many humanized services. The most popular one may be the Magic Number. Magic Number is based on an old-fashioned chat but is a new way to â€Å"help you stay in touch with those who matter to you most.† There is another intimate design in all of callings which received a widespread praise — Network Performance Promise. Orange is the only network to give customers up to a minute of talk time back, in the unlikely event that you’re cut off during a call. It means if the calling between A and B is cut by some reason, and A calls B again within five minutes, Orange will credit 1 minute to A’s account to cover A’s loss just now. Call Barring is also a useful service to users. Customers could block either incoming or outgoing calls whenever they like, and Orange won’t charge for this. Orange Chat and Orange Messenger enable the consumers to enjoy immediate chatting fun as well as BlackBerry mobile service. In the Insurance and protection aspect, Orange Care has exempted customers’ worrying about lost, stolen, damaged or develops a fault on their phones. Orange also provides a useful service named Payforit, which is the trusted payment service developed by Orange and the other networks, and operated and provided by approved payment service providers known as Accredited Payment Intermediaries. Payforit is the easy way to buy goods and services using customer’s mobile phone and charge the amount directly to bill or pre-pay credit. Other services that make consumers to relish are Orange Wednesday, Reserve Tank and Tiny Top Up, ect. You read "Strategic Analysis of Orange UK" in category "Essay examples" Orange customers could buy 2 for 1 cinema tickets and 2 for 1 pizza on Wednesdays. And if someone runs out of his/her credit on the phone and does not have means to top up, he/she could text and call Orange customer service to apply for extra 2.50 pounds to continue the important business. Therefore, in the customer’s viewpoint, Orange provide a series of humanized services to convenience and perfect the whole mobile experience in customer’s daily using. Skills and knowledge a customer need To gain maximum value from the service, customer needs to be familiar with Orange services, know exactly what the service include and choose a most suitable service which is Consistent with their usage. As mentioned, Orange has many kinds of service package for different types of customers. Customers can go to the Orange shop and talk to the salespeople about the service they want. A personalized service will be more emotional and acceptable to customer. Customer can also call to the customer service or visit Orange website to find any latest new service and changes. Subscribing to Orange E-mail tips about their news will be an efficient way. Nature of competition in the market Currently market competition in the communications industry is already very fierce. The core of competition is no longer a contest of mobile communication technology or price, the customer service is the aspect both mobile service companies and consumers most focused on. Nowadays, 3G technology is widespread, and 4G technology is under developing, so there is nearly no technical differences between major communications companies such as O2, Vodafone, Orange, T-Mobile and 3. However, the relatively fixed market structure makes these companies have no much choice space and leeway in the pricing because the cost is little different. Hence, the customer service of a company becomes the most valued quality in consumer’s view. The number of retail stores and the attitude and steps of telephone customer service determine the quality of service of this company. Mobile service companies should divert the competitive focus to the bottom level, which means making more investment in the e xpansion of retail stores, enhanced the function and convenience of telephone services, employee training and so on. By improving these services motioned above to enhance competitiveness. And at the same time, improve customer satisfaction, thereby improve Customer Loyalty. Terminals and end-user devices Handsets are terminals and end-user devices for Orange mobile service. In Orange shops, the display of different kinds of mobile phones and to have a tryout free of charge gives customers an intuitive image about the services. Queries, orders and complaints handling can also be dealing with in Orange shops. It makes customer understanding the service better Chapter 2. The Service Supply Chain As a mature telecommunication company, Orange UK has a complete supply chain in delivering service, which is in order to provide better and more comprehensive mobile services to customers. Therein, Orange cooperates with Cisco and HUAWEI to set up infrastructures, and shares 2G Network with T-mobile to expand the signal coverage, and also cooperates with some handset manufacture, banks, post office, cinema and other companies to Improve and expand the business scope. Orange constructs and operates Retail stores, Telephone customer service and website to provide customers more various and more convenient service. Structure of Orange UK mobile service supply chain As the supply chain show above, Orange cooperates with infrastructure suppliers, such as Cisco and HUAWEI, to construct base stations and lay basic cables. Orange bought large switches and some other core devices from these companies and signed the agreement on the daily operations of the maintenance. In addition, this part cooperation in the supply chain is one of the most basic and important parts which could not be elided in further alternative structures. On October 2010, the merger of Orange and T-Mobile is formal implemented. 30 million customers’ phone will phones would automatically switch to whichever of the two networks has the strongest signal mid-call. And the underlying system is similar to that used when a phone â€Å"roams† on a different network abroad. The first practical benefit from this cooperation is the advantage of network coverage. Though the cooperation at this stage is limited to 2G network, it has been praised by experts and consumers. In addition, this part is one of the alternative structures in the Orange mobile service supply chain. Orange has a long cooperation with many handset manufacturers to provide Orange customers a variety of mobile phones to be paid monthly or â€Å"pay as you go†. There are Blackberry, HTC, Nokia, Motorola, LG, Sony Ericsson and some other brand mobile phones for customers to choose. Customer could get the phone he/she liked for free and enjoy bundling package calling discount if sign a contract to pay monthly. Customer could also choose â€Å"pay as you go† to get phones in a lower price than the market price. The most popular pay monthly plan is iPhone, with which customer can enjoy iPhone applications, music and games by installment payment, greatest experience with low price. As for the SIM only plans, in addition to the variety of different specified packages designed for different groups (introduced in Chapter 1), Orange also provides Orange Business for small and medium companies or groups. On the basis of the general package plans, Orange Business adds free calls and texts between sharers within the group, which is convenience and cheap for business. In addition, various plans are the main service and steady income of Orange, so it could not be elided in further alternative structures. Orange also has other cooperation projects with some companies in other area to get win-win and offer users more services. For example, on Wednesdays, customers can enjoy 2 for 1 in cinemas and Pizza Express; customers can pay by their SIM card account by Payforit; Orange also cooperates with BT Landline to provide home broadband service, ect. In addition, these extra services are alternative structures in the Orange mobile service supply chain. As discussed in the Chapter 1, another important competition factor in the communications industry is customer service. Orange constructs and operates over 300 retail stores in UK and 24 hours telephone customer service system. Retail stores are around the streets in major cities with complete sales system, plenty of mobile phones and other goods and well-trained employees, which can reach customer’s requirement. Services in retail stores are mainly focus on sales, and follow-up services almost rely on the telephone customer service system. Complete automated voice service system can help users solve problems themselves 24 hours. Plenitudinous and well-trained employees ensure the manual telephone service can satisfy customers quickly and accurately. In addition, customer service is too important for a telecommunication company to be elided in the supply chain. Orange also constructs and operates the Orange website to rich the content and ways to service. Customers not only can find all information about Orange, but also can discover many useful functions on Orange website. On the homepage, there are lasted news all over the world, sport matches report, weather information and so on. The mobile entertainment page provide music download and various handset games which come from the cooperation between Orange and some music companies, pc game companies. There is also available for topping up online or ordering new SIM cards through the website. The last but not least, customers can manage their account online including check electronic bills. In addition, Orange website service could be seen as an alternative structure in the supply chain. Shared Resource There are still another two parts of important cooperation in delivering the mobile service, whose controller are banks and post office. Orange sign a contract with a customer must be through a bank to charge the customer monthly. And if someone uses the online top up service it is still related to the cooperation between banks and Orange. But in the telecommunication market, other companies use the same way to charge users, so banks service on mobile phone is shared by financial markets, savings business, lending business, other mobile service companies (such as O2, Vodafone, T-Mobile and 3) and so on. Orange will send paper bill every month to each contract customer by post. And if someone orders a new SIM card online or lost the handset under the insurance, orange also will deliver the package by post. As for the case of sharing resources, post office is roughly same as the Banks, which is share by postal services and also other mobile service companies. It is clearly to find out that banks and post offices are in operation or under the control of national macroeconomic regulation by the government, both banks and post office have strong business management and processing capabilities, and also the Orange only takes a little bit of these sharing resources, so there won’t be any influence on the Orange mobile service by sharing resources on bank and post office business. Software architecture and cloud-based configuration Figure1 [1] Cloud-based configuration would be appropriate as Cloud computing is a model for enabling convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.[2] Cloud computing provides computation, software, data access, and storage services that do not require end-user knowledge of the physical location and configuration of the system that delivers the services. Parallels to this concept can be drawn with the electricity grid, where end-users consume power without needing to understand the component devices or infrastructure required to provide the service.[3] Cloud computing describes a new supplement, consumption, and delivery model for IT services based on Internet protocols, and it typically involves provisioning of dynamically scalable and often virtualized resources[4][5] Cloud-based Configuration has many advantages. First, cloud-based configuration provides the most reliable and secure data storage center, users do not have to worry about data loss, virus attack and other problems. econdly, the cloud-based configuration requires quite low on the client devices and is most convenient to use. n addition, it is easy to share data and applications between different devices. Finally, cloud-based configuration can reduce operating costs and maximize the commercial interests. As above, Cloud-based configuration would be an appropriate architecture of this service. Chapter 3. Governance Structures Quality of service Quality of service in the field of telephony is formed by 6 primary components: Support, Operability, Accessibility, Retainability, Integrity and Security.[6] Bit rate, bit error rate, jitter, delay and packet dropping probability should meet the required standard. Voice call quality directly reflects the quality of service. Stable signal should be guaranteed to customers. A communications network forms the backbone of any successful organization. These networks transport a multitude of applications and data, including high-quality video and delay-sensitive data such as real-time voice. The bandwidth-intensive applications stretch network capabilities and resources, but also complement, add value, and enhance every business process. Networks must provide secure, predictable, measurable, and sometimes guaranteed services. Achieving the required Quality of Service (QoS) by managing the delay, delay variation (jitter), bandwidth, and packet loss parameters on a network becomes the secret to a successful end-to-end business solution. Thus, QoS is the set of techniques to manage network resources. [7] Responsible for ensuring the service The QoS is ensured by the Infrastructure. More base stations can provide a better network. Now Orange shared their 2G network with T-mobile. It means Orange customer can use T-mobile network and better to be connected. Central switch(Cisco, HUAWEI) with fast speed and powerful processing capability can also improve the QoS by reducing the packet dropping probability. Orange customer service accesses their network quality by being contacted to the customers directly and getting the feedback. Then Orange RD department solve the problems which are collected by customer service, upgrade the network system and develop new ways to access to the network better. Therefore the quality of service are ensured to meet the standards. SLAs between suppliers for offering this service A Service-Based SLA is needed for offering this service. Service-Based SLA is an agreement for customer to use the service which is delivered by suppliers. It is consist of a definition of services, the levels of availability, warranties, problem management, billing, performance measurement, disaster recovery, customer duties and termination of agreement.[8] Penalties may be agreed upon in the case of non-compliance of the SLA. It is important to note that the â€Å"agreement† relates to the services the customer receives, and not how the service provider delivers that service. Types of variability The basic type of variability is contractual agreement to be changed or terminated. The contract which has been signed between customer and provider would be terminated in certain circumstances. For example, the poor performance of the network and customer service will dissatisfy customers. In this case, Customer has the right to terminated the contract and change to another supplier. Once customer find their usage is always outside of contact allowance, or customer’s status has been changed and need a more suitable bundling package service, they will also want to terminate the current contract and change to a more adaptive contract. To manage the above variability, Orange needs to make a precision performance measurement and keeps improving their network. A patient and efficient customer service will give customer a good impression and increase the customer loyalty. New contract and bundling package service which is advance in time can attract both current customers and potential users. Alternative ways to define/measure quality of service In a telephony system, quality of service can be divided into two parts, â€Å"human† and â€Å"technical†. Human factors include: stability of service, availability of service, delays, user information. Technical factors include: reliability, scalability, effectiveness, maintainability, Grade of Service, etc.[9] QoS is not only referring to the ability to reserve resources, but also referring to the level of quality of service, for example, guaranteed service quality. An alternative definition of quality of service is requirements on a metric that reflects or predicts the subjectively experienced quality. In this context, QoS is the acceptable cumulative effect on subscriber satisfaction of all imperfections affecting the service.[10] Dealt with problems In this case, customer service becomes a great section to do deal with problems. The attitude of the customer service will be a decisive factor. A patient and friendly customer service will be helpful in contacting with customers. Most of customers get confused in automation services during the endless pressing the number keys to find the solution of their problems or to access to the manual service. Establishing an easy way to access to the manual service and reducing the fare rate will be considerate. Submitting the problem via official website or by email is also convenient for customer. Processes/systems for dealing with faults A quick reaction system should be established based on an internal platform. Once a fault has been informed to the customer service, it should be immediately classified to the defined types and passed to the maintenance department. Then the maintenance department can solve the faults according to the priority which is determined by the types of problems. Once the faults has been solved, the details of the faults and the methods used should be recorded in data-base. If the same fault occurs next time, it takes no time to find a solution, instead, just need to check the faults data-base and find the prior method to deal with it. As above, this system provides a quite efficient way to dealing with faults. Chapter 4. Service Management Systems The service management system can be split into four sections, order taking, provision of service to customer, billing, fault management. Order taking Orange customers can order their there service directly from the retail store or over the website. A mature order taking system should have the ability to respond to customers’ requests quickly. The order taking system can show the storage of each retail store. It is a real-time monitor. In some case, once a retail store is out of stock, the nearby store can support it immediately. The system can also make a prediction based on the past sales status and then provide a reasonable sales strategy. Order taking trough Orange website needs to deliver the service in a limit time which is also controlled by the system. The system has an efficient mail order service and attracts and keeps customers. It can also increase accuracy of order details, miss no more sales orders and enhance security. The ultimate aim of the system is to ensure services are accessible to customers. Provision of service to a customer A system is established to support and manage the service provision. Orange customer can contact the call centre, and then call centre will record the request and distribute it to the related department. For store management and work-force management, they offer technician support. For network management, it provides the maintenance and test service and network capacity assignment. The aim of the system is to ensure service in a high quality. Billing Orange provides both paper and electronic bills. It clearly shows the usage of the service and helps customer manager their uses. Billing systems is used to collect information about telephone calls and other services that are going to be billed to the subscriber. It can be divided into two parts, call detail record system and call accounting system.[11] Call detail record system is the computer record produced by a telephone exchange containing details of a phone call that passed through it. It can be used for supporting the operations by providing information on faulty calls, and measures of the amount of traffic taken along particular routes.[12] Call accounting system captures, records, and costs telephone usage events. Call accounting systems can detect outbound and inbound calls, call ring outs, call routings, abandoned calls, and other activities.[13] Orange provides both paper and electronic bills. It clearly shows the usage of the service and helps customer manager their uses. Fault management Fault management system can detect, isolate, and correct malfunctions in Orange network. It can examine and maintain errors. Once a fault appears, the system will send a notification to the network operator. Then it will carry out a series of automatic test to correct the faults. A mature system can automatically correct potential problem-causing conditions and resolve actual malfunctions. Details about the system see above 3.7. Orange has cooperation with other companies which interact with the service management system. For fault management system, if the core switch is broken, it needs experts from the manufacturer to deal with it. A contract about a series of after-sales service is needed. Chapter 5. Risks involved in launching Orange UK mobile service In the past three decades, mobile communication industry has completed development, progress and popularization. The advances in technology, the increase in consumer demand and the exacerbated competition among communications companies made it difficult to estimate the risk about this industry. Not only because it has high requirements for technology updates, but also due to the large customer group leads to the required standards of service quality is inconsistent. Risks during Orange UK design stage prior to its launch Orange UK was founded in 1994. [15] Before that, there were lots of difficulties and risks during the service definition and design stage prior to Orange’s launch. At that time, communications market was underdeveloped, and the market was mainly occupied by landline telephones. The citizen preferred to use public telephones than bought expensive mobile phones themselves. As a beginner, the first risk of Orange was the huge investment on developing Infrastructure, constructing retail stores and telephone customer service, cooperation with other companies to provide service and advertisement. The payback period and the profit were both unsure. Second, the popularization rate of mobile phone was decided by the price of handsets and monthly fee to use, which were big challenges to citizen. Third, O2 UK had been founded for 10 years and already had a complete service system and a fixed customer group; [16] One2One (which is T-Mobile UK now) was launched in September 1993 and had al ready started normal operation; [17] Vodafone is the originator of mobile communication, as early as 1980, began its operation. [18] Hence, as a new company, Orange must faced to the competition and found ways to occupy a certain market share. Finally, there perhaps were unspecified risks in the development. Orange’s on-going risks and the ways to be ameliorated Although orange is now under well functioning and has a complete customer service system, there still are two main risks existing. First, the stability of cooperation with the companies in the service supply chain decides whether the whole mobile service could be continued. Second, more and more fierce competition in the communication market nowadays affects Orange’s profits directly. There are several methods to avoid and reduce these risks. First, accelerate the pace of new technology research. Second, expand the cooperation with T-Mobile from sharing 2G network to 3G network or even other technologies. Third, Increase the quality of mobile service to improve customer satisfaction which is order to improve customer loyalty. Finally, make contingency plans to reduce other potential consequences. Chapter 6. Improvements to the Service Improve customer service Contact with customers on a regular frequency. Collect the feedback from customers and see if they are satisfied with the service. Solve the customers complaints quickly and successfully. Offer as many contact methods as possible and make it easy for customer to contact to Orange. Give customers more than they expect. E-mail them online greeting cards on holidays or birthdays. Always be polite to your customers. Build strong relationships with your customers. Improve quality of service Update the equipment and system to obtain fast speed and high stability. Use new technology to have a high quality service Deal with the fault within a limit time. Make change to service Orange should develop new service to customers which is more suitable for different kinds of customers. Some new bundling package can be set to meet customer’s needs. More cooperation with other companies or organizations Orange can cooperate with other companies to extend their service. An existing example is the cooperation with MSN, Orange customer can use their account to send instant message on their phone with MSN. In this case, Orange can attract more users and keep their existing customers. Predict changes The changes in technology will cause the need for enhancements. Changes from 3G to 4G network is the future of Orange. This new technology will provide customers better service which has more functions and applications. Orange now has an industrial project, â€Å"conquests 2015†, which is involved in four parts, employee pride, networks, customers, international development The aim is to: Offer its employees a beneficial working environment. Increase coverage and bandwidth for both fixed and mobile networks, in both mature and emerging countries. Offer a superior customer experience compared to other operators. Sales are expected to double over the next five years in emerging markets.[14] Finally, Orange plans to grow from close to 200 million customers at present to 300 million by 2015 across its entire footprint. Chapter 7. Reference [1]http://www.hill2dot0.com/wiki/index.php?title=Image:G2407_GSM-Architecture.jpg [2]â€Å"NIST.gov–Computer Security Division–Computer Security Resource Center†. Csrc.nist.gov. http://csrc.nist.gov/groups/SNS/cloud-computing/cloud-def-v15.doc.Retrieved 2010-08-2 [3] http://www.wikipedia.org/ [4]â€Å"Gartner Says Cloud Computing Will Be As Influential As E-business†. Gartner.com. http://www.gartner.com/it/page.jsp?id=707508 Retrieved 2010-08-22. [5] Gruman, Galen (2008-04-07). â€Å"What cloud computing really means†. InfoWorld. http://www.infoworld.com/d/cloud-computing/what-cloud-computing-really-means-031 Retrieved 2009-06-02 [6]Defined in 1994 in the ITU-T Recommendation E.800 [7]http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps6558/products_ios_technology_home.html [8]An outline of the core elements of an SLA. The Service Level Agreement. http://www.sla-zone.co.uk/ [9]Peuhkuri M., IP Quality of Service, Helsinki University of Technology, Laboratory of Telecommunications Technology, 1999. [10]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quality_of_service [11]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billing [12]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_detail_record [13]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Call_accounting [14]http://www.orange.com/en_EN/press/press_releases/cp100705en.jsp [15]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orange_uk [16]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/O2_uk [17]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T-mobile_uk [18]http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vodafone How to cite Strategic Analysis of Orange UK, Essay examples

Home Is Where The Heart Is Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Home Is Where The Heart Is Argumentative Essay Playwright Cheryl West can tell you about a family she knew from Chicago in which the mother was a drug addict One Christmas, high as a kite, the woman sold her childrens toys on the streets and used the money to buy crack cocaine. West, a former human-services counselor, recalls another real-life mother who shot her own daughter at close range, determined that she would not grow up in such a brutal world. The suffering of innocent urban children is what motivated Wests new play, Holiday Heart, and what fuels its barely concealed howl of pain. We will write a custom essay on Home Is Where The Heart Is Argumentative specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Currently crossing the country in an innovative three-way co-production Holiday Heart first found life this past January in a production directed by Tazewell Thompson (a longtime West admirer and-collaborator) at New Yorks Syracuse Stage. Aside from some minor technical adjustments, audiences at the Cleveland Play House saw the same production this March. The cast has now moved to Seattle, where the play, a warm but sometimes harrowing opened at the Seattle Repertory Theatre on April 20. Although the play was cast designed and rehearsed in New York State, all three theatres have shared equally in production and transportation costs. All-in-one parent The title of the drama comes from the name of the affable and emotionally stable drag queen at the plays center, a man forced to become an all-in-one parent to a sad but resilient Chicago 12-year-old, who has been abandoned by her mother. Played by the physically imposing Keith Randall Smith a broadchested man who stands over six feet tall and exuberantly dressed in Paul Tazewells splendidly garish costumes, Holiday Heart is a sympathetic, warmly humorous figure. When we first meet mother and daughter (played by Harriett D. Foy and LaShonda Hunt), the two have a materially impoverished but emotionally rich existence, with the flamboyant but neighborly Holiday Heart forming part of their extended family. Frustrated by a lack of opportunity and rejection letters from publishers to whom she has sent poetry and enticed by cocaine left in her home by a drug-dealing boyfriend the mother soon finds herself trapped in her old habit, which she finances by selling her body on the streets. The spunky but needy child, who functions as the plays narrator, must come to terms not only with being abandoned by her mother, but also her growing awareness of what her mothers new life entails. In short order, Holiday has become the girls earnest, if somewhat comical, substitute parent. West has fun with scenarios of the pairs unusual new domestic life, as the eccentric man is forced to, deal with the perils of teenage menstruation and tries to offer lessons in sex education. West is constantly at pains to show that societys notions of family must be as inclusive as possible and that even the seemingly wretched members of a community can offer some help to a child including the plays drug dealer (Ron C. Jones), who never touches his own wares, and is portrayed as a decent human being struggling to do his limited best for the troubled girl. Issues that are taboo West refuses to pander to the stereotypes common to most naturalistic dramas of this genre. The playwright also amply demonstrates her fine ear for the vernacular, creating a poetic urban drama with a rhythm akin to a jazz composition. But for all its strengths of character and speech the plays most striking moment occurs in the final scene, when its inherent sadness gains the upper hand and the drama reaches an unexpected and violent conclusion. At the Cleveland Play House, unsuspecting audiences reacted to the startling ending either in shocked silence or with gasps and even a few screams of horror. The force of the ending powerfully confirms the plays abiding message that our myopic and self-obsessed society must take notice of (and responsibility for) its blameless, suffering children. .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c , .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .postImageUrl , .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c , .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c:hover , .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c:visited , .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c:active { border:0!important; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c:active , .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7b27240d3eaeecab42a4702896cb7e5c:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Gurney cuts loose - sort of EssayWest says that she felt some pressure to soften the brutal climax at one point but Thompson persuaded her to remain true to her original impulses. I told her that this was the ending that was true to the play, he remembers. When drugs are involved, no one wins. West, a 37-year-old resident of Champagne, Ill. who spent 15 years in the social services field one of her last non-theatrical jobs was as an HIV-testing counselor has never been reluctant to tackle serious issues, even those taboo in a black community that often suffers from denial. Her first major play, Before It Hits Home, deals with a young African-American forced to tell his disbelieving and non-supportive family that he has AIDS. After Thompson directed the production at Washington, D.C.s Arena Stage, this piece by the then-unknown writer won the prestigious Susan Smith Blackburn prize. Mothers and daughters Not all Wests plays have been entirely successful. jar the Floor, which was produced in several regional theatres last year, is an alternately humorous and sad piece of domestic realism in which West probes four generations of relationships between mothers and daughters, demonstrating each time how the women have been too busy fighting the influence of their mothers to effectively communicate with them. The play proved entertaining but formulaic. Puddinand Pete, a weak romantic comedy which premiered last year at Chicagos Goodman Theatre, was awkward and mawkishly sentimental. In comparison with these earlier plays, Holiday Heart seems revelatory. West owes a great deal to Thompson, who first discovered the playwrights work, at a multicultural playwriting festival in Seattle. I greatly admire her courage, says the director. She takes a Pandoras Box of difficult issues and uses them to bring audiences together. West herself is a charming and quiet-spoken woman who modestly downplays her ongoing screenwriting projects with Spike Lee and Oprah Winfreys Harpo Studios. But it immediately becomes obvious that the impulse for Holiday Heart came straight from her soul. You can still save a child at 13, she says with light in her eyes. Maybe, after seeing this play, people will make a re-commitment to their own families. Maybe people will be less inclined to think that only a certain kind of parent can love. And maybe, next time they see violent pictures on television, people will ask themselves what they can do to change things.